Tag: sexual harassment training

Sexual Harassment Training Notice

NYS Clarifies New Sexual Harassment Training Notice

All New York employers must provide annual sexual harassment training to all employees in the State. The deadline for the first annual training was October 9, 2019. Just before that date, the NYS Legislature added to the requirements for this training. These include providing each employee with certain documents at each training session. Recently, the State issued further guidance on this sexual harassment training notice requirement.

New Guidance

As of August 12, 2019, employers must provide all employees with “a notice containing such employer’s sexual harassment prevention policy and the information presented at such employer’s sexual harassment prevention training program.”

The law didn’t otherwise explain what it meant by “notice”.

In online Frequently Asked Questions, the State now offers more information.

Timing

The law now requires employers to provide this information both:

  • at the time of hiring, and
  • at every annual sexual harassment prevention training.

Model “Notice”

It’s still not entirely clear whether employers have to provide something separate from the policy and training materials as a “notice”. However, the State has made a form document available as of October 2019 that appears intended to satisfy the requirement.

A copy of this “notice” document is available here.

Absent more specific guidance, employers will probably want to use this form document, modified as appropriate.

Training Materials

The new guidance explains that “training materials” include any printed materials, scripts, Q&As, outlines, handouts, PowerPoint slides, etc. used in the training.

Employers must provide copies of these documents in English. Employees whose primary language is Spanish, Chinese, Korean, Polish, Russian, Haitian-Creole, Bengali, or Italian, must also receive the documents in that language.

Digital Transmission

Especially for larger workforces, printing all of the training materials can be costly, or at least time-consuming. Fortunately, the State allows an alternative.

The law indicates that the notice and policy must be delivered in writing. However, the State acknowledges that means in print or digitally. It specifically permits email distribution. With electronic communication, the notice must link to or include the policy and training materials.

Prepare for Your Next Sexual Harassment Training

Whenever you provide sexual harassment training for New York employees, you should now give them the written notice, your sexual harassment policy, and the training materials. Keep records of the distribution. Ideally, obtain a signed acknowledgment from each employee to document their receipt.

Even if you don’t provide the full training to new hires, they must at least receive a copy of the policy and the most recent training materials. The State encourages employers to provide these materials to new employees by their first day of work and to train them as soon as possible.

 

For more on satisfying the New York sexual harassment training requirement, watch our recorded webinar: New York Sexual Harassment Training Update.

workplace discrimination

Governor Approves NY Workplace Discrimination Expansion

In June, the New York State Legislature passed a series of bills that would make it easier for employees to sue their employers for discrimination. On August 12, 2019, Governor Cuomo signed the remainder of this legislation into law. Among other things, the amendments New York’s workplace discrimination laws will cover more employers and workers, lower the threshold for unlawful harassment, and add new penalties.

For more details on the new laws, read our initial discussion in New York Employment Discrimination Law Now Covers Everyone.

Or watch a recording of our webinar discussing the amendments.

Below is a quick summary of the changes, including when they will take effect.

All Employers Covered

As of February 8, 2020, the New York Human Rights Law will prohibit all employers from engaging in employment discrimination. Before, most aspects of the law only applied to employers with at least 4 employees.

More Workers Covered

As of October 11, 2019, workplace discrimination protections will extend to more non-employees. This will include contractors, vendors, and consultants working in an employer’s workplace.

Lower Harassment Threshold

Beginning October 11, 2019, harassment will not have to be “severe or pervasive” to be unlawful. The lower standard will make it much easier for employees to prevail on harassment claims.

In addition, the amendment dictates that employees don’t have to show a similarly situated employee who was treated better or that the employee previously complained about harassment without effective action taken by the employer.

Additional Penalties for Employment Discrimination

Also beginning October 11, 2019, successful plaintiffs can recover their attorneys’ fees and punitive damages from employers. Thus, workplace discrimination will become even more costly for employers.

Limitations on Confidentiality Provisions

As of October 11, 2019, employers will no longer be able to request non-disclosure language in settlement agreements that cover employment discrimination claims under New York law. This will be a significant change from current practice.

Confidentiality provisions will only be possible under strict parameters where the employee prefers the protection.

The amendments also prohibit mandatory arbitration of employment discrimination claims. But it’s questionable whether this amendment is legal in light of contradictory federal law.

Sexual Harassment Training

All employers already must provide annual sexual harassment training. The first training must occur by October 9, 2019. But these amendments add additional requirements.

These amendments took effect immediately on August 12, 2019. All employers must now provide employees with a copy of their sexual harassment policy and the information presented during the training. Employees whose primary language is not English must receive these documents in their primary language if model documents are available from the state. This presently includes Bengali, Chinese, Haitian Creole, Italian, Korean, Polish, Russian, and Spanish.

For more on New York’s sexual harassment training requirements, check out our timely update webinar.

More Time to File Sexual Harassment Claims

Beginning August 12, 2020, workers will have three years to file sexual harassment claims with the New York State Division of Human Rights. Until then, they only have one year to file with the administrative agency.

New York Employers Must Act Now to Prevent Workplace Discrimination

Though some of these provisions don’t take effect immediately, all will soon enough. Employers must review the new standards and requirements to ensure future compliance. You can’t prevent all employment discrimination or harassment. But you can take additional measures to try to prevent it and avoid liability.

With some new requirements already in place for sexual harassment training, employers should take such training extremely seriously. You should also seriously consider anti-harassment training regarding all protected categories.

 

Sign up for our email newsletter to keep track of these and other critical employment law developments.